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Engineering Unit Converter

Convert pressure, temperature, flow rate, energy and humidity units used in HVAC engineering.

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What is the Engineering Unit Converter?

The engineering unit converter performs fast and verified conversions between physical quantities used in HVAC, humidity control and energy engineering. It supports 100+ unit pairs across 11 categories: pressure, temperature, flow rate, energy, power, length, volume, velocity, mass/force, cost and steam.

Main supported units: pressure (Pa, kPa, bar, mbar, atm, psi, inHg, mmHg, inH₂O), temperature (°C, °F, K), flow rate (m³/h, m³/s, L/s, CFM, gpm), energy (kJ, kWh, Btu, kcal, therm), power (kW, hp, ton refrigeration, Btu/hr, kcal/hr), humidity ratio (g/kg, gr/lb), length (m, ft, in, mm) and volume (m³, ft³, L, gal). Conversion factors follow ASHRAE Fundamentals Table A-4 and the ISO 80000 unit standard.

Temperature conversions use linear equations (°F = °C × 9/5 + 32; K = °C + 273.15); other quantities use proportional factors. In the steam category, saturation temperature and latent heat (h_fg) at given absolute pressure are derived automatically — a practical estimator for steam humidifier and steam coil sizing.

NKT engineering uses this tool in international project coordination (European SI ↔ US Imperial), specification verification, procurement technical comparison, and field calibration validation. Conversion history is stored locally in the browser; frequently used conversions can be pinned for quick access.

Applications

  • HVAC and humidity control engineering
  • International project coordination (SI ↔ Imperial)
  • Technical specification and contract verification
  • Procurement technical comparison
  • Field calibration verification
  • Steam humidifier / coil sizing aid
  • Data center and clean room spec conversion
  • Educational and engineering reference
GLOSSARY

Technical terms used in this tool

Access concise ASHRAE-referenced definitions of technical concepts you encounter in the calculation.

Relative Humidity (RH)Absolute HumidityDew PointEnthalpySensible HeatLatent HeatHVAC (Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning)

Frequently Asked Questions

Which units does the converter support?
Temperature (°C, °F, K), pressure (Pa, kPa, bar, psi, atm, mmHg), flow rate (m³/h, L/s, CFM), energy (kJ, kWh, BTU, kcal), and humidity (g/kg, ppm) units are supported.
How to convert between CFM and m³/h?
1 CFM = 1.699 m³/h. The tool performs this conversion automatically. Used to convert CFM values from American projects to SI units.
What is the relationship between BTU and kW?
1 kW = 3,412.14 BTU/h. This conversion is frequently used when specifying cooling and heating capacities.
Is this tool reliable for engineering calculations?
Yes, ASHRAE Fundamentals Table A-4 and ISO 80000 standard conversion coefficients are used. However, verification of results is recommended before use in final engineering documents.
What does the steam converter do?
It calculates steam saturation temperature and latent heat (h_fg) for a given absolute pressure. Used as input for steam humidifier and steam coil sizing; quickly returns typical steam parameters at 3 bar / 5 bar standard line pressures.

Calculations represent approximate values. Detailed analysis is required for final engineering designs.